The method of Laparoscopy produces use of a laparoscope for looking into the patient’s abdomen. The function of using a laparoscope is to enhance and light up the framework within the abdomen. A laparoscope has a light cause that can be passed inside the abdomen by making a tiny incision into the skin. The symptoms of pelvic pain, pelvic region, abdominal pain and swelling of the abdomen can be found out by using a laparoscopy method. The Doctor can clearly see inside the patient’s abdomen by using laparoscopy. The few simple conditions that can be recognized by laparoscopy –
Appendicitis
Ectopic pregnancy
Endometriosis
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Ovarian cyst
Laparoscopic surgery, also assign to as minimally nosy surgery or keyhole surgery makes use of several thin appliances and a video camera. Around a half an inch tiny laceration are made and then the placement of the ports (plastic tubes) is done from these laceration. Then the appliance and the camera are announced from the ports. This empower in accessing the inside of the patient. The most generally performed method are –
Female sterilization
The removal of parts of the intestines
Treating ectopic pregnancy
Removal of the gall bladder
The removal of patches of endometriosis
The biopsy of different structures within the abdomen
The removal of the appendix
Laparoscopies procedure is observed for many intestinal surgeries. For some colorectal cancers, the laparoscopic surgery is very outstanding and safe. Some of the conditions treated by laparoscopy surgery carry –
Diverticulitis
Ulcerative colitis
Crohn’s disease
Rectal prolapse
Severe chronic constipation that was not successfully treated with the help of medication.
Colon polyps which are very large to remove by using colonoscopy
Colorectal cancer
Bowel incontinence
Familial polyposis (a condition that causes multiple colon polyps)
The method of laparoscopic gallbladder replacement is not appropriate for the patients having pre-existing medical conditions or had earlier upper abdominal surgery. A physician perfectly evaluates the medical conditions of the patients. The laparoscopy qualified surgeon determines an appropriate method for removing the gallbladder.
A shorter stay in the hospital
Involves small scars
Less post-operative discomfort
Less internal scarring
Quick recovery
The recovery is faster if the removal of gall bladder is done laparoscopically.
Instead of 5-7 inch incision, 4 small openings is required in the abdomen.
The patients can return to their home after a day.
Minimal post-operative pain is involved.
The abdominal cavity organs are extremely examined with the support of laparoscopic surgery method. The procedure is observed under general anesthesia. The method makes use of a thin flexible tube having a video camera and a laparoscope. By making tiny laceration, the placement of a laparoscope is done inside the abdomen. It then develops the images of the abdomen on the screen. The major use of laparoscopy is that it produces a clear view of the abdominal framework and organs eliminating the demand for surgery. After the completion of the surgery, the other appliance and the laparoscope are removed. All the incisions are then stitched back.
The minimally invasive method of laparoscopic hysterectomy is observed for removing the uterus. In this method a small camera is included by making a tiny incision in the belly button. The method is done by seeing the images on the screen by the means of a small camera. Then in the lower abdomen, 2 or 3 incisions are made. The insertion of the specialized instruments is done in the procedure of removal.
In some cases, the ovaries of the women are not detached while going through hysterectomy. If a woman adopt her ovaries to stay inside then there is no need of taking out the hormones after the completion of the surgery. Also she does not feeling any hot flashes. The motive for the removal of ovaries could be abnormal improvement of the ovaries or due to family history of ovarian cancer. Women can either choose a laparoscopic supra-cervical hysterectomy that keeps the cervix in place or total laparoscopic hysterectomy that entirely removes the uterus. The method of laparoscopic hysterectomy only needed several tiny incisions instead of 3-6 inch incision in the case of traditional abdominal hysterectomy. As a result of which there is less blood loss, less scarring and less post-operative pain.
Robot-assisted surgery is observed as the best minimally invasive alternative to both laparoscopy and open surgery. The surgeon observed the operation with the DA Vinci’s robotic structure that has no direct mechanical cooperative with either the patient or the surgeon. The surgeon is located at a computer console and is a few feet away from the patient. The performing field can be studied by the surgeon from a three-dimensional view. The surgeon uses the console having hand control and directs the micro appliance, wrists and robotic arms of the machine. The assistance of robot-assisted technique combines –
A shorter hospital stay
Better clinical outcomes
Significantly less pain
Less scarring
Reduced blood loss
Fewer complications
A faster return to routine daily activities
The laparoscopic surgery has verified very outstanding in India and many patients from all the corners of the world are visiting India to take assistance from it. All the hospitals in India produce for affordable laparoscopic surgery along with excellent quality of healthcare facilities.